Poor Whites, Georgetown, D.C.
Carl Mydans, 1935.
Carl Mydans, 1935.
The solemn
expressions on these children’s faces evoke emotion within the viewer of the
photograph. They appear dishevelled and ragged, demonstrating how little their
parents had to clothe and clean them properly. This is emphasised by the lack
of shoes and ripped dress on the older girl, and the dirt on the younger girl’s
face. Levine notes that “we are not prepared to see the symbolic victims we
have become familiar with do anything but appropriately despairing, to suffer –
with admirable dignity perhaps – but to suffer nonetheless.” We can see truth
in his statement visualised in this photograph as we expect children to be
playing, not sat in a doorway looking as though they are suffering. However
because of the nature of the project carried out by the Farm Security
Administration, what we are expecting to see alters to suit the context and as
such, we are not surprised by the visible suffering of these children.
By not attaching a
name to these children, as many of the photographers failed to do for their
subjects, and instead referring to them as “Poor Whites” Mydans is detaching
them from their individuality. In doing so, they created a unique collection of
historical references. This is also suggested by Levine when he says, “it was
precisely from the photographers’ attempts to picture their subjects not as
individuals but as components of a larger context.”
These children
represent family poverty that was prevalent during the Great Depression. This could
also indicate that the children’s parents are believers in the American Dream,
as so many were during this hard time, as they would want to stay strong and
positive, despite everything that life has thrown at them.

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